03Find the right fit

How a window opens is only the beginning.

Frame material, glass, proportions, and operation all shape the finished result. We can discuss the following styles and identify options suited to your project. Availability depends on the selected brand, system, and opening.

Side by side

Six ways to open a wall

The differences that matter are mechanical: whether the sash is pulled tight against a gasket or slid along a track, how much of the opening actually opens, and what the window asks of the space around it.

 Double-hungCasement and awningSlidingPicture and combinationTilt-and-turnBay, bow, and specialty
Air sealGood — sliding seal, not compressionBest among operable types — compression sealAdequate — the loosest of the sixBest of all — nothing moves, nothing leaksBest-in-class — multi-point compressionAs good as the flanker sashes chosen
VentilationUp to half the opening; top and bottomFull opening; casement scoops breezeUp to half the opening, one planeNone from the fixed liteSecure tilt, or a full door-sized swingFrom the flankers only
Escape openingLower sash only — measure itCasement can qualify; awnings often can'tOften the easiest wide opening to qualifyNever counts; flankers must qualify aloneCan qualify in turn mode — verify per modelA single flanker must qualify on its own
Cost tendencyMid-range, the volume productAbove double-hung for the same sizeUsually the most economical operable typeLow per square foot of glass; assemblies add upPremium tierHighest per opening — structure and roofing included
Best forTraditional Queens facades, air shafts, window air conditioners and guardsAirtightness, kitchens over a sink, and windows you can't reach easilyWide, low openings with no room to swing — and tight budgetsMaximum light and the tightest seal, paired with operable unitsUpper floors, noisy streets, and homes that want the tightest seal availableStreet-facing rooms with the wall area and structure to project outward

General guidance only. Bedroom escape-opening requirements are measured at the clear opening of the specific unit, and landmarked or historic-district properties have their own review process — both should be confirmed for your address before ordering.

09Let’s start with your windows

Tell us what you would like to change.

You do not need to know the product name or have every measurement ready. Start with the property, the windows, and the problem you want to solve.

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